Prostate Cancer VL

Evaluation of Social Determinants of Health and Prostate Cancer Outcomes Among Black and White Patients - Randy A. Vince

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Samuel Washington and Randy Vince Jr delve into Vince’s publication, "Evaluation of Social Determinants of Health and Prostate Cancer Outcomes Among Black and White Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". The publication investigates racial disparities in prostate cancer outcomes, looking at societal factors—like environmental exposure and stress from trauma or racism—that can impact tum...

Nucleosome Patterns in Circulating Tumor DNA Reveal Transcriptional Regulation of Advanced Prostate Cancer Phenotypes - Gavin Ha

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Gavin Ha and Andrea Miyahira discuss Ha's research into the transcriptional regulation of advanced prostate cancer phenotypes. Dr. Ha's team uses circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in liquid biopsies to overcome challenges with traditional tumor biopsies in metastatic cancer patients. The focus of the research is on tumor phenotype, which may reveal why some tumors resist certain therapies. A new tool...

Use of Active Surveillance vs Definitive Treatment Among Men With Low- and Favorable Intermediate–Risk Prostate Cancer in the US Between 2010 and 2018 - Bashir Al Hussein Al Awamlh

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Ruchika Talwar and Bashir Al Hussein Al Awamlh delve into contemporary trends of active surveillance versus definitive treatment in men with low-risk and favorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Their discourse revolves around a new article in JAMA Internal Medicine authored by Dr. Al Hussein, presenting evidence of increased adoption of active surveillance for such patients. The researchers f...

Enhancing Precision Oncology for Veterans through VA's Strategic Partnerships - Isla P. Garraway

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Isla Garraway discusses the innovative strides being made in the Veterans Affairs (VA) system towards improving cancer care for veterans, particularly African-American vets. She details the success of initiatives like the partnership with the Prostate Cancer Foundation and the Precision Oncology Program, which facilitate critical genetic testing for veterans with metastatic prostate cancer. A sign...

Trends in Prostate Cancer Diagnosis in Transgender Women - Farnoosh Nik-Ahd

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In this conversation, Alicia Morgans and Farnoosh Nik-Ahd discuss the diagnosis of prostate cancer in transgender women. Dr. Nik-Ahd highlights that despite gender affirmation surgeries, transgender women, who were assigned male at birth, retain their prostates and therefore remain at risk for prostate cancer. Using data collected from the Veterans Health Administration, she discusses the complexi...

Targeting Tumor-Induced Neutrophil Senescence: A Novel Approach to Treating Prostate Cancer - Arianna Calcinotto & Nicolo Bancaro

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Andrea Miyahira speaks with Arianna Calcinotto and Nicolo Bancaro about their groundbreaking research on the role of senescent neutrophils in prostate cancer. Calcinotto's team discovered that prostate tumor cells produce a molecule, ApoE, which can bind to and influence a type of immune cells, neutrophils, resulting in these cells acquiring senescent, or aged features. They also found that these...

Unveiling the Role of Rb Gene in Prostate Cancer: BET Inhibitors and Immunotherapy - Akash Patnaik

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In this discussion with Andrea Miyahira, Akash Patnaik illuminates the role of the Rb gene in severe forms of prostate cancer and its intriguing interaction with the immune system. His team's research uncovers that Rb loss is associated with lower immune infiltration and a higher presence of immunosuppressive genes. Patnaik's team further observes an unexpected upregulation of the STING gene, typi...

The Importance of Implementing Psycho-Oncology Into Prostate Cancer Survivorship - Cristiane Bergerot

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In a this discussion, Zach Klaassen speaks with Cristiane Bergerot about psycho-oncology in prostate cancer patients. They define prostate cancer survivorship as a multifaceted process, encompassing physical, emotional, social, spiritual, and financial aspects of care. Dr. Bergerot explains her 20-year journey in oncology and her innovative approaches, including remote physical activity and mindfu...

Dissecting the Dynamics of the Tumor Microenvironment: Nutrient Availability and Treatment Outcomes - Asmaa El-Kenawi

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Asmaa El-Kenawi shares her research on the effects of nutrient availability in the tumor microenvironment as part of her Prostate Cancer Foundation (PCF) Young Investigator Award. Her work centers around understanding the dynamic interactions of cancer cells with immune cells, normal cells, and physical factors, like oxygen and pressure, and micronutrients within the cancerous environment. She aim...

Overview of the Decipher Genomic Classifier

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This video provides a comprehensive overview of Decipher Prostate, a genomic test used to personalize treatment for prostate cancer. In diagnosing prostate cancer, doctors traditionally assess the risk of the disease spreading based on three factors: the amount of disease in the prostate, the Gleason score, and a PSA blood test. However, these factors may lead to over or under-treatment of individ...