Examining Mannitol Use in Kidney Cancer Surgery: A Cautionary Tale of Extrapolated Surgical Data.

Mannitol for renal protection during partial nephrectomy is common but unsupported by evidence from clinical trials. The impact of mannitol on renal physiology includes both beneficial and harmful effects. Current understanding of renal ischemia reperfusion injury suggests potentially targetable processes that have a lower potential risk.

European urology focus. 2019 Oct 15 [Epub ahead of print]

Shiva M Nair, Nicholas E Power, Jonathan A Coleman

Urology Division, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: ., Urology Division, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada., Urology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: .