To assess the effects of prostatic arterial embolization (PAE) compared to other procedures for treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs), as well as non-randomized studies (NRSs) enrolling men with BPH undergoing PAE versus other surgical interventions via a comprehensive search up until 8 Nov 2021.