Current Staging Strategies for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer and Upper Tract Urothelial Cell Carcinoma

Please note, the synopsis was used from your supplied original manuscript, and not the accompanying abstract, per journal style: This article discusses current staging strategies in muscle-invasive bladder cancer and upper tract urothelial cell carcinoma. Current staging methods can help identify patients with localized or metastatic disease but are subject to limitations which must be considered.

The Urologic clinics of North America. 2018 May [Epub]

Matthew Mossanen, Steven L Chang, Simon Kimm, Guru P Sonpavde, Adam S Kibel

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 45 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02111, USA. Electronic address: ., Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 45 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02111, USA., Department of Surgery, Palo Alto Medical Foundation, 300 Pasteur Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA., Department of Genitourinary Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 0221, USA.