• No established routine
• Similar to bladder cancer with cystoscopy every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for the second year and yearly thereafter.
• Upper tract surveillance every 4-6 months predicated on tolerance of the upper tracts to repeated studies. Cross sectional imaging every 6 months to one year

References

• Carroll PC, Dixon CM. Surgical anatomy of the male and female urethra. Urol Clin North Am 19:339-346, 1992.
• Cataluna WJ: Modified inguinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the penis with preservation of saphenous vein: Technique and preliminary results. J Urol 140:836, 1988.
• deKernion JB, Abi-Aad AS: Controversies in ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy for cancer of the penis. Urol Clin North Am 19:319-324, 1992.
• Forman JD, Lichter AS: The role of radiation therapy in the management of carcinoma of the male and female urethra. Urol Clin North Am 19:383-390, 1992.
• Gerbaulet A, Lambin P: Radiation therapy of cancer of the penis: Indications, advantages, and pitfalls. Urol Clin North Am 19:325-332, 1992.
• Johnson DE, Ames FC: Groin Dissection. Chicago, Yearbook Medical Publishers, 1985.
• Lowe FC: Squamous cell carcinoma of the scrotum. J Urol 130:423, 1983. Russo P, Gaudin P: Carcinoma of the penis: Diagnosis and staging. Cont Urol 4:12-31, 2000.
• Schellhammer PF, Jordan GH, Schlossberg SM: Tumors of the penis. In: Walsh PC, Retik AB, Stamey TA, Vaughan ED, eds. Campbell's Urology, 6th ed. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1992, pp 1264-1298.
• Skinner EC, Skinner DG: Management of carcinoma of the female urethra. In: Skinner DG, Lieskovsky G, eds. Diagnosis and Management of Genitourinary Cancer. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1988, pp 490-497.

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