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24th WCE 2006 - MP19-08: Is Robotic Surgery Truly Ergonomic for the Surgeon? Show Comments PDF Print E-mail
  
Saturday, 19 August 2006
O Elhage1, AP Shortland , BJ Challacombe , D Murphy , A Sahai , P Dasgupta 2 1 1 1 11Department of Urology, Guy's Hospital and GKT School of Medicine, London, UK, One SmallStep Gait Laboratory, Thomas Guy House, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.2

Introduction: Considerable controversy surrounds the benefits or otherwise of robotics in urology. Sceptic laparoscopic urologists believe it to be just another expensive tool due to the lack of robust scientific evaluation. In addition to the effect of robotics on patients we have been carefully studying its effects on the surgeon.

Method: The Da Vinci robot underwent real time ergonomic analysis in our motion lab. Multiple high definition cameras tracked the motion of the surgeon seated at the console as opposed to standing during laparoscopic surgery. Motion sensors and EMG electrodes were attached to the torso, arms and a head band with continuous recordings during five standardised, repeated laparoscopic tasks in a dry lab to assess overall and specific muscular fatigue.

Result: Due to reduced head and body movement in the seated position with eyes fixed to the stereoscopic view finder, overall fatigue and specifically that of the trapezius seems to be reduced by robotic surgery allowing surgeons to perform complex laparoscopic procedures for longer periods.

Conclusion: It is time to start thinking about the well being of surgeons in addition to their patients. Robotics may just be the answer.

Reader Comments
Saving my back
Written by This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it on 2006-08-23 07:15:55
I do most of my minimally invasive kidney surgery with robotics. 
 
I tell patients that I like the 3d vision and endo-wristed instruments, but mostly that it is more comfortable for me to operate with. 
 
I have a bad back and think the robot will help with the my quality of life. 
 
I am at the busiest point of my surgical career and my back feels as good as it has in 5 years. 
 
Thank you for this study, I will quote it often. 
 
Domenico Savatta, MD 
Chief Of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Adult Urologic Surgery  
Newark, NJ

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